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Writer's pictureSeungjoon (Bryan) Lee

Retrospecting Korea’s Satellite Development

Updated: Oct 4

Since gaining independence from Japanese colonial rule in 1945, South Korea has rapidly grown, extending its influence across numerous fields. One area where the nation has particularly excelled is satellite development, showcasing its scientific edge on the global stage. Beginning with the successful launch of its first satellite, KITSAT-1, in 1992, South Korea has since deployed a series of satellites for 솓 military, communication, and political purposes, solidifying its status as a key player in the space industry. In 2023, the South Korean government approved a $320 million project aimed at advancing low-Earth orbit (LEO) satellite communication technologies, underscoring the country's ambitious goal of establishing a 6G network infrastructure(정책뉴스). However, success in the satellite industry requires more than just the ability to build and launch satellites; it also demands the capability to effectively operate them over time.


Image by KARI

The Korea Satellite Operations Center in Jeju Gujwa-eup was established in 2022, to manage the growing number of low-Earth orbit(LEO) satellites. The center plays a vital role in monitoring, controlling, and processing data from these satellites. As South Korea continues to expand its satellite fleet, particularly with plans to launch two more LEO communication satellites by 2030(호준), the center's role will only grow in importance. It is not merely a facility for satellite control but a hub for advancing satellite technology, ensuring efficient operations, and enhancing the utility of satellite data for various applications, including disaster management and national security. 


Looking forward, South Korea is planning to increase its satellite capabilities, positioning itself as a leader in the next-generation space race. The Korea Satellite Operations Center will play an important role in paving the pathway for South Korea to achieve this dream.


 

“제주 국가위성운영센터, 저궤도 위성 운영 본격화.” 한겨레, 11 Apr. 2023, www.hani.co.kr/arti/area/jeju/1087413.html#ace04ou


“2030년까지 저궤도 통신위성 2기 발사...6G 인프라 구축.” 정책뉴스 , 대한민국 정책브리핑, 23 May 2024, www.korea.kr/news/policyNewsView.do?newsId=148929490.


“국가 저궤도 인공위성 통합 운영, 제주에서 맡는다.” 제주일보, 11 Apr. 2023, www.jejunews.com/news/articleView.html?idxno=2202024

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